๐ Calculation Methodology for Steel Frame Wall Partitions
The Steel Framing construction system (also known as light gauge steel or cold-formed steel) uses galvanized steel profiles to create lightweight yet strong structures. This calculator implements international ASTM standards and building codes to ensure precise, professional calculations.
๐ฉ Studs (Vertical Members)
Studs are the vertical C-shaped profiles that form the wall structure. They are installed at 16" on center (standard spacing) or 24" for non-load-bearing walls. The calculator automatically determines the quantity based on wall width and allows you to select commercial lengths of 10ft, 20ft, or 40ft to optimize cuts and minimize waste.
๐ Tracks (Horizontal Members)
Tracks are horizontal U-shaped profiles installed at the floor and ceiling. They serve as guides for anchoring the studs. They are calculated as twice the width of each wall (top track + bottom track).
โ ๏ธ Corner Reinforcements
At each L-joint (corner), an additional reinforcement stud is added. This ensures structural rigidity and provides a fixing surface for sheathing panels on both sides of the corner.
๐ง Fastening Screws
4 screws per stud are calculated (2 at top connection + 2 at bottom). Self-drilling pan-head screws 8mm x 1/2" are used for metal-to-metal connections.